Mohamed Salah

Biography

• Mohamed Salah was born to average middle-class parents on June 15, 1992, in Nagrig, Gharbia, Egypt. Mohamed wasn’t good at academics, which worried his parents. Mohamed tried to find the right balance between his academics and football, but he could never improve his academics. Football remained his priority all through his childhood and teenage days.

• When he wasn’t playing, he was watching football on television. Among his early idols were some Arabic players. His parents wanted a conventional career for him, but unaffected by his parent’s wishes, Salah kept himself completely engrossed in football.

• At first, Salah played football just for fun, but he started taking it as a serious career opportunity when he joined a local youth club, ‘El Mokawloon’, in Cairo. It was far away from his hometown, and he had to change five buses to reach the academy, which further harmed his academics, but his passion for the game kept him focused.
• In May 2010, at the age of 18, he was finally accepted into the senior team of his club. At first, Salah mostly played as a substitute player, but eventually, as his game improved, he became a regular forward in the team. Around 2012, the ‘Egyptian Premier League’ faced a shutdown, and the fate of many of its players became uncertain.

Club career

El Mokawloon

Salah played his youth football with El Mokawloon. He made his senior team debut in the Egyptian Premier League, coming on as a substitute on 3 May 2010 in a 1–1 away draw against El Mansoura. During the 2010–11 season, Salah continued earning minutes on the pitch, eventually becoming a regular in the team.

He scored his first goal for them on 25 December 2010 in a 1–1 away draw against Al Ahly. He remained a regular for Al Mokawloon, appearing in every 2011–12 season game. Following the Port Said Stadium riot on 1 February 2012, the Egyptian Premier League was suspended. On 10 March 2012, the Egyptian Football Association announced their decision to cancel the remainder of the season.

Basel

Swiss Super League club Basel had been monitoring Salah for some time, so following the Egyptian Premier League suspension, the club organised a friendly match with the Egypt U-23 team.

The match took place on 16 March at the Stadion Rankhof in Basel, and despite only playing the second half, Salah scored twice, helping the Egyptians to a 4–3 win. Basel subsequently invited Salah to remain in the city for a week’s training. On 10 April 2012, it was announced that Salah had signed for Basel on a four-year contract starting from 15 June 2012.

2012–13: Development and breakthrough

Salah scored on his unofficial debut on 23 June 2012 against Steaua București during a friendly match, a 4–2 defeat. He made his official Basel debut in a UEFA Champions League preliminary stage match against the Norwegian club Molde on 8 August, coming on as a substitute in the 74th minute.

He made his league debut on 12 August against Thun, playing the full match. He scored his first league goal a week later, the second goal in the 2–0 home win against Lausanne. Salah scored his first Europa League goal in the quarter-finals on 11 April 2013, as Basel advanced to the semi-finals by beating Tottenham Hotspur 4–1 on penalties after a 4–4 aggregate draw.

In the semi-final on 2 May, Salah scored against Chelsea at Stamford Bridge, although they were beaten 2–5 on aggregate. Despite late disappointment in Europe, Basel comfortably won the Swiss Super League season 2012–13 Championship title and finished runners-up in the Swiss Cup.

2013–14: Final season and league championship

To the start of the 2013–14 Swiss Super League season, Salah was a member of the Basel team that won the 2013 Uhrencup. Salah scored on his first league appearance against Aarau on 13 July 2013.

He scored his first Champions League goal a month later against Maccabi Tel Aviv on 6 August 2013 in the third qualifying round. Before the first leg on 30 July 2013, Salah did not take part in the UEFA-mandated pre-match handshakes with Maccabi players. Basel called the incident a “coincidence” and said it was not intended as a snub.

Salah was under pressure from several Egyptian voices demanding that he not travel to Israel and then criticizing his visit. On the return leg in Tel Aviv, he took part in the handshake line but offered fist bumps rather than an open hand to Maccabi players.

He scored twice against the Bulgarian league champions PFC Ludogorets Razgrad on 21 August 2013 in the play-off round. On 18 September 2013, Salah scored the equalizer against Chelsea in a 2–1 away win during the group stage. During the return tie on 26 November at the St. Jakob-Park, Salah scored the winning goal as Basel beat Chelsea for the second time with a 1–0 home win.

Chelsea

2013–14: Entry into first-team squad

On 23 January 2014, Chelsea announced that a deal had been agreed with Basel to bring Salah to London for a fee reported to be in the region of £11 million. The transfer was completed three days later, making him the first Egyptian to sign for the Stamford Bridge club.

On 8 February, Salah made his debut for Chelsea in the Premier League, coming on as a substitute in the 3–0 win over Newcastle United. On 22 March, Salah scored his first goal for Chelsea against Arsenal at Stamford Bridge in the London Derby, coming on as a substitute for Oscar, in a match which ended with a 6–0 win for the Blues. On 5 April, Salah opened the scoring and later won a penalty and an assist in Chelsea’s 3–0 win over Stoke City.

2014–15: Domestic success

Before the 2014–15 season, Salah’s future with Chelsea looked to be in balance after reports suggested he could be forced to return to Egypt to carry out military service after the Egyptian Minister of Higher Education rescinded his registration for an education scheme.

He was spared of military service after the meeting with the then Egyptian prime minister Ibrahim Mahlab, the Minister of Higher Education and the Egyptian national manager Shawky Gharib. Salah changed squad numbers from 15 to 17 for the start of the season, with his new number having been vacated by Eden Hazard, changing to number 10.

Salah was rarely used during the season. On 28 October 2014, in a 2–1 win at League Two club Shrewsbury Town in the fourth round of the League Cup, he took a shot that went so far off target that it went for a throw-in. After the game, he and fellow winger André Schürrle were criticized publicly by manager José Mourinho.

Although Salah only made three league appearances before his loan move to Fiorentina, Mourinho stated that he would receive a replica winner’s medal from the club for his contributions that season.

Loan to Fiorentina

On the transfer deadline, 2 February 2015, Chelsea confirmed that Salah would play for the Italian club Fiorentina on an 18-month loan until the end of the 2015–16 season as part of a transfer deal which saw Juan Cuadrado moving in the opposite direction, Salah chose the number 74 shirt in honour of the victims of the Port Said Stadium riot.

Six days after signing, he made his Fiorentina debut. He came off the bench in the 65th minute as a replacement for Joaquín in a 3–2 Serie A victory against Atalanta at the Stadio Artemio Franchi.

Salah made his first start for Fiorentina on 14 February against Sassuolo, scoring his first goal for the club in the 30th minute. He then provided an assist to Khouma Babacar just two minutes after scoring; the match ended in a 3–1 win for Fiorentina.

Twelve days after that, Salah scored his first European goal for Fiorentina as his side advanced to the Round of 16 of the Europa League, beating Tottenham 3–1 on aggregate. Salah scored the winning goal for Fiorentina against Inter Milan on 1 March, his third goal in Serie A.

Four days after that, Salah scored both of Fiorentina’s goals in their 2–1 win away to Juventus in the Coppa Italia semi-final first leg. At the end of the season, Fiorentina reportedly activated an option to make the loan move permanent, but Salah refused the move. Even though the loan agreement was for 18 months, Salah refused to return to Fiorentina and instead joined fellow Serie A club Roma.

Loan to Roma

On 6 August 2015, Salah joined Roma on a season-long loan for €5 million, with the option to make the deal permanent, for a reported €15 million. He wore the number 11 shirt. He made his debut on 22 August, as the new season began with a 1–1 draw at Hellas Verona. On 11 September, ACF Fiorentina filed a complaint to FIFA with the claim that Chelsea alleged a breach of contract when they allowed Salah to join Roma on loan.

On 20 September, Salah scored his first goal of the season against Sassuolo to help Roma salvage a point as the match ended in a 2–2 draw. He went on to score in his following two matches, a 2–1 loss against Sampdoria and a 5–1 win against Carpi.

On 25 October, Salah returned to the Stadio Artemio Franchi, scoring the opener against his former Serie A side Fiorentina to help earn a fourth straight league win for Roma. In his return, Salah was also sent off after picking up a second yellow in the game’s closing minutes, only seconds after picking up his first yellow.

On 4 November, he scored the opening goal of a 3–2 UEFA Champions League win over Bayer Leverkusen.

On 2 February 2016, Salah scored in a 2–0 away win over Sassuolo. Ten days later, on 12 February, he scored in a 3–1 win over Carpi. On 21 February, he scored two goals in quick succession in a 5–0 home win over Palermo. On 4 March, Salah scored twice in a 4–1 win over former club Fiorentina, overtaking them in the top three.

A week later, on 11 March, he scored in a 1–1 draw with Bologna. On 2 May, he scored in a 3–2 away win over Genoa. On 14 May, he scored in a 3–1 away win over Milan on the last day of the league season, scoring the opening goal.

At the end of the season, Salah was named Player of the Season, finishing as the club’s top goalscorer with 15 goals in all competitions (14 in Serie A) and six assists.

Roma

2016–17: Permanent transfer, Serie A runner-up

On 3 August 2016, Roma made the deal permanent. On 20 August 2016, Salah scored his first goal of the season in a 4–0 win over Udinese. On 11 September, he scored in a 3–2 win over Sampdoria. Ten days later, on 21 September, he scored in a 4–0 win over Crotone.

On 29 September, he scored in a 4–0 win over Astra Giurgiu in the group stages of the UEFA Europa League. On 15 October, he scored in a 3–1 win over Napoli. On 6 November, Salah scored a hat-trick in a 3–0 win over Bologna, his first club career hat-trick.

On 9 March, he scored Roma’s opening goal in an eventual 2–4 defeat to Lyon in the first leg of the round of sixteen in the UEFA Europa League. On 19 March, he scored in a 3–1 win over Sassuolo. On 9 April, he scored in a 3–0 win over Bologna.

On 24 April, he scored twice in a 4–1 away league win over Pescara. On 20 May, he scored in a 5–3 away win over Chievo. On 28 May, in the season’s final game, Salah was substituted for legendary captain Francesco Totti, who was playing his final game with the club, in a 3–2 win over Genoa.

Liverpool

2017–18: Record-breaking individual success

On 22 June 2017, Salah agreed a transfer to Liverpool. He signed a long-term contract with the Reds for an initial €42m fee that could rise to €50m. The fee was a club record, eclipsing the £35m spent on Andy Carroll in 2011.

He was assigned the number 11 shirt previously worn by Roberto Firmino, who instead switched to number 9. He joined the club on 1 July upon opening the summer transfer window, becoming Liverpool’s first Egyptian player. He scored on his debut against Watford in a 3–3 draw on 12 August.

On 24 August, Salah scored his second goal for Liverpool in a 2017–18 UEFA Champions League play-off round 4–2 win (6–3 agg) against Hoffenheim, his first goal at Anfield. Three days later, Salah scored and assisted a goal in a 4–0 victory over Arsenal. For his performances in August, Salah was awarded Player of the Month by Liverpool supporters.

On 17 October, Salah netted twice in a 7–0 Champions League win over Maribor, helping Liverpool win the joint-largest-ever away in the competition and the largest away win by an English club.

On 26 November, Salah scored the opener and refused to celebrate in a 1–1 home draw with his former team, Chelsea, out of respect for the club as well as the victims of the North Sinai Mosque attack two days earlier. Salah hit the top of the Premier League goal-scoring charts by scoring twice after coming on as a substitute away at Stoke City on 29 November in a 3–0 win.

Salah netted in a 4–0 win over AFC Bournemouth the following month. This result saw Liverpool become the first team in Premier League history to win four consecutive away league matches by a margin of at least three goals. In the process, he also became the joint-second fastest player to reach 20 goals for Liverpool on his 26th appearance, only behind George Allan, who reached the milestone in 19 appearances in 1895.

On 17 March 2018, Salah scored four goals in a 5–0 win over Watford, which was his first hat-trick for Liverpool. In this game, he also broke a record of scoring 36 times in his debut season for Liverpool.

Also, he became the leading goalscorer in Europe’s top five leagues – overtaking Barcelona’s Lionel Messi and Tottenham striker Harry Kane. Following Salah’s record-breaking goal exploits, former Liverpool captain Steven Gerrard stated, “we are witnessing the start of greatness”.

On 22 April 2018, Salah was awarded the PFA Players’ Player of the Year award, having earlier been named in the Premier League’s PFA Team of the Year. Two days later, he scored a brace in a 5–2 Champions League semi-final first-leg win over former club Roma. In doing so, he simultaneously became the first player from Africa and the first Liverpool player to score 10 goals in a single campaign in the tournament.

His double also took him to 43 goals for the season across all competitions, surpassing Roger Hunt’s tally of 42 and making him Liverpool’s second-highest goalscorer in a single season behind Ian Rush.

He had previously also broken the club’s record for the Premier League era, surpassing Robbie Fowler’s total of 36 goals set in the 1995–96 campaign and Fernando Torres’ record of 33 for the most goals by a Liverpool player in a debut season.

After his two goals and assists in the first leg against Roma, Salah featured in the second leg as Liverpool beat Roma 6–7 on aggregate to qualify for the final for the first time in eleven years. He would then become the Premier League’s all-time goalscorer for a 38-game season, registering his 32nd league goal in a 4–0 win against Brighton & Hove Albion en route to being awarded the Premier League Golden Boot.

In the 2018 UEFA Champions League Final against Real Madrid, Salah injured his left shoulder in the 30th minute. After initially carrying on, he left the field in tears after going to the ground in a challenge with Madrid defender Sergio Ramos; the match ended in a 3–1 defeat.

The Egyptian FA stated that this would have no effect on his playing at the 2018 World Cup in Russia and that Salah would still be named in the team’s final squad on 4 June. Ramos wrote a message the day after the match and sent him good wishes.

2018–19: Intense title race

On 2 July 2018, Salah signed a new long-term contract with Liverpool. Manager Jürgen Klopp said the news was important as a statement of intent in terms of Liverpool’s status in the football world in having Salah commit himself further to the club.

On 12 August, Salah scored his first goal of the season and Liverpool’s first overall goal of the season in a 4–0 win over West Ham United. On 20 August, in a 2–0 away win over Crystal Palace, Salah played a part in both of Liverpool’s goals, winning a penalty for the first after being kicked in the shins twice and providing an assist for Sadio Mané for the second. On 25 August, Salah scored the only goal in Liverpool’s 1–0 win over Brighton.

On 30 August 2018, Salah was named on the three-man shortlist for the UEFA Men’s Player of the Year, coming in third place, and was also included on the three-man shortlist for the UEFA Forward of the Season, coming in second place.

On 3 September, he was named on the three-man shortlist for the Best FIFA Men’s Player, finishing third. Amid controversy and online protest, Salah received the 2018 FIFA Puskás Award for goal of the year, the winning strike his goal at Anfield in his first Merseyside derby.

On 24 October, Salah scored twice against Red Star Belgrade in the UEFA Champions League group stage, with his second goal his 50th for the club. With 50 goals in 65 games, he is the fastest player in Liverpool history to reach the half-century.

On 8 December, Salah scored a hat-trick in a 4–0 away win over Bournemouth to move Liverpool to the top of the league table. On 11 December, he scored the winning goal in a 1–0 win over Napoli in their final Champions League group fixture, the result qualifying Liverpool to the round of sixteen.

On 19 January 2019, he scored his 50th Premier League goal with a brace in a 4–3 win over Crystal Palace, reaching the tally in 72 appearances. In doing so, he became the joint-fourth fastest player to achieve the milestone, alongside Fernando Torres and behind only Andy Cole, Alan Shearer and Ruud van Nistelrooy.

In February 2019, West Ham said they were investigating a video which allegedly showed fans racially abusing Salah, including for being Muslim. On 5 April, he scored his 50th Premier League goal for Liverpool in a 3–1 win over Southampton and, in the process, broke Torres’ record to become the fastest player to reach the milestone for the club, doing so in his 69th appearance.

It also saw him become the third fastest player to reach the milestone for a single club in the Premier League era, behind Shearer for Blackburn Rovers in 66 appearances and van Nistelrooy for Manchester United in 68 appearances. Later that month, he scored the second goal in a 2–0 win over Chelsea, which helped Liverpool earn a club-record-equaling 26th win for the Premier League campaign, and the club’s second-highest-ever wins return in the top-flight after the record of 30 set in 1979.

On 26 April, he made his 100th appearance for Liverpool. He broke the record jointly held by Roger Hunt and Sam Raybould for the player with the most goals in his first century of appearances for the club, netting twice in a 5–0 win over Huddersfield to take his tally to 69.

2018–19: European champion and second Golden Boot

On 2 July 2018, Salah signed a new long-term contract with Liverpool. Manager Jürgen Klopp said the news was important as a statement of intent in terms of Liverpool’s status in the football world in having Salah commit himself further to the club.

Salah received the 2018 FIFA Puskás Award for goal of the year, the winning strike his goal at Anfield in his first Merseyside derby. On 24 October, Salah scored twice against Red Star Belgrade in the UEFA Champions League group stage, with his second goal his 50th for the club. With 50 goals in 65 games, he became the fastest player in Liverpool history to reach the half-century.

“I have sacrificed a lot for my career, to come from a village to go to Cairo, and to be an Egyptian at this level is unbelievable for me.”

On 5 April 2019, Salah scored his 50th Premier League goal for Liverpool in a 3–1 win over Southampton and broke Torres’ record to become the fastest player to reach the milestone for the club, doing so in his 69th appearance.

It also saw him become the third fastest player to reach the milestone for a single club in the Premier League era, behind Alan Shearer for Blackburn Rovers in 66 appearances and Ruud Van Nistelrooy for Manchester United in 68 appearances. On 1 June, after missing the semi-final due to injury, Salah scored Liverpool’s first goal in a 2–0 win over Tottenham in the 2019 UEFA Champions League Final from a penalty. Salah’s goal, which he scored in the opening two minutes of the match, was the second-fastest goal ever scored in a Champions League final. Only Paolo Maldini’s effort for A.C. Milan against Liverpool in the 2005 final was faster.

2019–20: Premier League champion

In the 2019 UEFA Super Cup on 14 August, Salah scored Liverpool’s fifth decisive penalty in a 5–4 penalty shoot-out win against Chelsea after the game had finished 2–2. In December, Liverpool won the 2019 FIFA Club World Cup, with Salah receiving the Golden Ball award for Player of the Tournament.

On 7 March, Salah scored the opening goal in a 2–1 win against Bournemouth as Liverpool made it an English top-flight record of 22 consecutive home wins. It was also his 70th Premier League goal in 100 appearances for Liverpool, meaning that he had scored seven more goals than the previous best in their first 100 league games for the club (63 goals by Fernando Torres).

Salah’s 20th of the season saw him become the first Liverpool player to score 20 goals in all competitions in three consecutive seasons since Michael Owen between 2000–01 and 2002–03. After Liverpool was confirmed as champions, Salah would go on to score a further two goals, both against Brighton, before lifting the Premier League trophy after a 5–3 victory over Chelsea.

2020–21: 100th Liverpool goal and more records

On 12 September 2020, Salah scored a hat-trick in the first league match of the season, including two penalties, in a 4–3 win against Leeds United. Hence, he became the first Liverpool player to score in four consecutive league openers from 2017–18 to 2020–21, and the second man in Premier League history, after Teddy Sheringham from 1992–93 to 1995–96.

On 17 October 2020, he scored his 100th goal for Liverpool in all competitions in a 2–2 away draw against Everton.

On 31 January 2021, Salah scored two goals against West Ham and became the fifth Liverpool player to score more than 20 goals in all competitions in four consecutive seasons, and the first since Ian Rush did so six times running from 1981–82 to 1986–87. 

2021–22: Third Golden Boot Award and Playmaker of the Season

Salah opened the 2021–22 season with a goal and two assists in a 3–0 win at Norwich. On 25 September, Salah scored his 100th Premier League goal for Liverpool in a 3–3 draw away to Brentford.

Reaching 100 top-flight goals in fewer games than any player in Liverpool history, he achieved the milestone in 151 games, one game fewer than Roger Hunt, who reached a century of goals in 152 games. The result also moved Salah into Liverpool’s top 10 all-time scorers list.

On 19 October, Salah became the first player in Liverpool history to score in nine consecutive games with two goals in a 3–2 win away to Atlético Madrid in the UEFA Champions League. His second goal, his 31st in the Champions League, saw him become Liverpool’s record goalscorer in the competition, surpassing the 30 goals scored by Steven Gerrard.

In his next game on 24 October, Salah continued breaking records with a hat-trick against Liverpool’s arch-rivals Manchester United in a 5–0 victory at Old Trafford. In scoring three goals, Salah became the highest-scoring African player in Premier League history, surpassing the 104 goals scored by Didier Drogba, and the first Liverpool player to score in ten consecutive games as well as the first Liverpool player to score at Old Trafford three games in a row.

On 3 October 2021, Salah scored a goal against Manchester City after stunningly dribbling through their defence. The goal was later awarded the Premier League Goal of the Month prize and the 2021–22 Premier League Goal of the Season prize. 

On 7 December, Salah scored Liverpool’s opening goal in a 2–1 away win against A.C. Milan at the San Siro. In the competition’s history, Liverpool became the first English club to win all six Champions League group games. The goal was Salah’s 20th of the season, and he became the first Liverpool player since Ian Rush to score 20 goals in five successive seasons.

On 29 April 2022, Salah was named England’s Footballer of the Year for the second time since 2018. On 22 May 2022, Salah was awarded his third Golden Boot award at the end of the Premier League 2021–22 season, sharing the award with Son Heung-min after both players scored 23 goals. Salah also won the Playmaker of the Season award after collecting 13 assists. 

2022–23: Contract extension and European records

On 1 July 2022, Salah signed a new contract with Liverpool for another three years, becoming the club’s highest-paid player with £350k a week lasting until at least 2025. Having scored eight goals in Premier League opening matches, he became the first player to score on the opening day six seasons in a row and equalled the record of total goals on opening days set by Wayne Rooney, Frank Lampard, and Alan Shearer.

On 12 October, Salah came off the bench in a UEFA Champions League match away to Rangers before scoring three goals in the space of six minutes and twelve seconds of an eventual 7–1 win. This saw him break Bafétimbi Gomis’s record for the fastest Champions League hat-trick of all time. With 38 goals, he also became the highest goalscorer for an English side, beating out Didier Drogba and Sergio Aguero.

On 21 February 2023, Salah became Liverpool’s top goalscorer in European competitions after scoring the second goal of the UEFA Champions League match against Real Madrid in the first leg of the Round of 16.

Despite being defeated by Real Madrid in both legs of the Round of 16 and not advancing further in the competition, Salah finished the 2022–23 UEFA Champions League as the second-highest goalscorer in the competition, behind only Erling Haaland.

Moreover, on 5 March 2023, Salah scored two goals, delivered two assists against Manchester United in a historic 7–0 win, and became Liverpool’s all-time top scorer in the Premier League with 129 goals, overcoming Robbie Fowler’s tally of 128.

With his first goal against Manchester United, Salah became the highest-scoring Egyptian ever with 303 career goals, surpassing Hossam Hassan, who had scored 302 goals for club & country in all competitions between 1985 and 2007. On 6 May 2023, Salah became the first player in Liverpool history to score in nine successive games at Anfield with his 100th goal at the stadium. 

The 2023–24 season

Before the 2023–24 season, Salah received a two-year contract offer worth £155m from Saudi Pro League side Al-Ittihad. Had Salah accepted the offer, he would have joined his former teammate Fabinho in Jeddah, and Liverpool would have received a £52m transfer fee. However, the agent of Salah, Ramy Abbas Issa, stated on 7 August 2023 that his client was “committed” to Liverpool. Moreover, Liverpool coach Jurgen Clopp said that Salah’s move to Saudi Arabia would be ‘unthinkable.’

National career

Youth

Salah made 11 appearances for the Egypt U-20 team and 11 for the Egypt U-23 team, representing Egypt in both the 2011 FIFA U-20 World Cup and the 2012 Summer Olympics, scoring a penalty against Argentina in the round of sixteen of the former tournament, with Egypt losing the match 1–2.

Salah was selected for the youth squad to play at the 2012 Summer Olympics, scoring in all three of the team’s group games. In their opening match on 26 July, he scored Egypt’s second goal in a 2–3 defeat to Brazil he scored the equalizer in their 1–1 draw against New Zealand, played on 29 July, before scoring Egypt’s opening goal in a 3–1win over Belarus in their final group stage game played on 1 August, securing advancement into the knockout stage of the tournament, where Egypt was eliminated following a 0–3 quarter-final defeat to Japan on 4 August.

Senior

On 3 September 2011, Salah made his debut for the Egypt national football team in the 2–1 away defeat by Sierra Leone. He scored his first goal for Egypt’s first team in the 3–0win against Niger a month later, on 8 October, in qualifying for the 2012 Africa Cup of Nations.

On 10 June 2012, he scored a goal in the 93rd minute in stoppage time against Guinea to give Egypt a critical 3–2 away victory in a 2014 World Cup qualifier. On 9 June 2013, Salah scored a hat-trick in a 4–2 away win against Zimbabwe as Egypt won their fourth consecutive match in the World Cup qualifiers.

A week later in the following match, he scored the only goal away to Mozambique, putting Egypt into the final qualifying group. On 10 September, Salah scored his sixth tournament goal in a 4–2 win over Guinea, securing Egypt a 100% record to finish their qualifying group and becoming the joint-top scorer among all African teams in the qualification stages.

On 10 October 2014, Salah scored in a 2–0 win over Botswana, also scoring in the return fixture five days later on 15 October, in qualifying for the 2015 Africa Cup of Nations. On 19 November, Salah scored the opening goal in a 1–2 away defeat to Tunisia, as Egypt missed out on qualifying for the Africa Cup of Nations finals for a third consecutive time, with their latest successful qualification being in 2010, when they won the competition for a third straight time.

Salah was a member of the Pharaohs’ squad for the 2017 Africa Cup of Nations held in Gabon. On 25 January, he scored in Egypt’s 1–0 win over Ghana to secure first place in Group D. He went all the way to the final with Egypt, scoring twice and assisting two times in 6 games, earning him a place in the CAF Team of the Tournament.

Salah was the top scorer for Egypt with five goals during the 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification, including both goals in the decisive 2–1 victory over Congo, one of which was a penalty in the last minute to make the Pharaohs reach their first World Cup finals since 1990.

Despite doubts over his fitness following his shoulder injury, Salah was included in Egypt’s 29-man provisional squad for the 2018 FIFA World Cup and was included in their final 23-man squad on 4 June. He missed Egypt’s opening match against Uruguay on 15 June, which the Pharaohs lost 1–0, conceding in the 89th minute.

On 19 June, Salah scored a penalty in Egypt’s 3–1 defeat to hosts Russia at the Krestovsky Stadium, Saint Petersburg. In Egypt’s final group game on 25 June, Salah scored his second goal of the World Cup with a chip over the goalkeeper in Egypt’s 2–1 defeat to Saudi Arabia at Volgograd Arena.

On 8 September, in a 6–0 win over Niger in qualifying for the 2019 Africa Cup of Nations, Salah scored two goals, provided two assists and also missed two penalties. His first penalty, in the first minute of the game, was saved, while in the second, he converted the loose ball after it was initially saved.

On 16 June 2019, Salah provided two assists after coming on as a substitute in a 3–1 win over Guinea in a friendly warm-up game for the 2019 Africa Cup of Nations on home soil, wearing the captain’s armband for the first time ever in his international career.

On 26 June, Salah scored his first goal of the tournament in Egypt’s second group match, a 2–0 win over DR Congo. Salah was also involved in the opening goal of the match, scored by captain Ahmed Elmohamady.

Salah was named as the captain of the Egypt national team in September 2019. In 2021–22, Salah faced his Liverpool teammate Sadio Mané twice as Egypt competed against Senegal in the 2021 Africa Cup of Nations Final and third round of the 2022 World Cup qualifications.  However, Egypt lost both encounters in the penalty shootout.

On 24 March 2023, Salah scored his 50th international goal for the national squad, making Egypt the only African team with more than one player who had scored at least 50 international goals.